Theatreguide.London
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The Theatreguide.London Review
In March 2020 the covid-19 epidemic
forced the closure of all British theatres. Some companies adapted
by putting archive recordings of past productions online, others
by streaming new shows, and various online archives preserve still
more vintage productions. Even as things return to normal we
continue to review the experience of watching live theatre
onscreen.
Nye
National
Theatre At Home Autumn 2024
Tim
Price's
play about Aneurin ('Nye') Bevan, British politician and 'father' of the
National Health Service, played in the National Theatre's Lyttelton in
the summer of 2024 and has been recorded for online showing in the
National Theatre At Home stream.
The
play does everything we ask of historical and biographical drama. It
offers an easy-to-digest history lesson, it imagines personalities and
interactions for the participants that make them come alive, and it
makes interesting and absorbing theatre.
If
it stumbles at all, it is in the one thing very few historical plays can
achieve, creating suspense or forward momentum when we know the story's
ending is determined, even if we don't know the details.
We
meet Bevan (Michael Sheen, almost totally unrecognisable under extra
weight and ageing affects) on his deathbed, as his life is played out
through flashbacks. Son of a Welsh miner, he early discovered both a
commitment to helping others and the power of group action.
A
particularly delightful early scene shows the boy Nye discovering the
wonders of a free public library, while another has the adult Socialist
leading a group who take over the corrupt town council just by knowing
the regulations and by-laws better than the entrenched powers.
(On
the other hand, a vaguely mystical scene in which Nye's miner father
takes the boy into a pit to show him the beauty some miners find in
their occupation doesn't quite work, nor does a later filmed sequence
giving the adult Nye a nightmare vision of poor Britons deprived of
medical care.)
The
play also takes note of Bevan's bullheaded tendancy to see issues in
simple terms that make him unable to comprehend how anyone could
possibly disagree, making him one of the least politic politicians ever.
When
Clement Atlee's post-WW2 government tried to put him someplace where he
couldn't cause much trouble as Minister For Health And Housing, Bevan
came up with the idea of a tax-supported free-to-user health service,
and the play makes that as much an extension of his
equal-opportunity-for-all Socialism as a medical concern.
And
the closest the play comes to suspense is watching Bevan's irascible
personality managing to alienate almost everyone, from the medical
establishment to his parliamentary colleagues, almost stifling the NHS
before it was born.
That
all this works as a play is largely to the separate credits of the
playwright and director Rufus Norris. Tim Price's device of framing the
narrative in the free association of morphine-induced dreams not only
creates a fluid movement from episode to episode, but allows the
audience to make thematic and characterising connections.
The
determination that allowed the young boy to overcome a crippling stammer
has, we sense, something to do with the 'Anyone who disagrees with me is
wrong' determination of the man. The guilty memory of being unable as a
child to cope with his father's illness and death helped drive his
determination to provide good medical care for all.
And
the slightly ridiculous picture of the young Socialist taking on the
whole world prepares us for later scenes of Bevan being rude to
Chamberlain, Churchill, Atlee and the entire medical establishment,
usually when he needed them most, completely blind to the ways he's
sabotaging himself.
The
director sets the whole play in a bright and clean NHS hospital ward,
with the efficient ins and outs of medical staff morphing into scene
changes, and hospital beds turning into the furniture of offices or the
House of Commons and back again.
Onstage
almost continuously, Michael Sheen immerses himself so completely in the
character that, as I said, you may not recognise him. He catches the
many sides of the man, adding a central innocence and naivete that keep
the man sympathetic even when he's abusing others or shooting himself in
the foot.
A large supporting cast, many playing three or four characters, are led by Sharon Small as Nye's often exasperated but always loyal wife and Roger Evans as a lifelong friend.
Gerald
Berkowitz
( We reviewed the
play onstage HERE )
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